avoidance是什么意思（英语口语累积：“你就是喜欢逃避” 用英语怎么说？）

今天要分享的是以下两种“喜欢逃避”的表达方法。

You're an avoider. 你喜欢逃避问题。

You do have avoidance issues. 你就是喜欢逃避问题。

这两句的中心词分别是“avoider”和“avoidance”。

'Avoider' means a person who habitually or instinctively avoids or shuns something. It can refer to avoiding conflict, responsibility, or other situations. 指一个会习惯性地逃避/躲避问题的人，可用来表示躲避冲突，回避责任等。

'Avoidance': the act of avoiding someone or something，是指回避某人或某事这一行为。

两个词都是动词“avoid”的名词形式，相比而言，avoid在口语和写作中更为常见，因此接下来为大家分享“avoid”的用法。

a‧void /əˈvɔɪd/ ，及物动词，避免，防止；回避，避开；

释义1： to prevent something bad from happening 避免坏事的发生 ~sth

例句：Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. 教导儿童道路安全规则避免发生交通事故。

例句：It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. 采取防火措施至关重要。

用法：avoid doing something

例句：The refugees left to avoid getting bombed.为避免遭到轰炸，难民们离开了。

释义2： to stay away from someone or something, or not use something 远离某人/某事，或不使用某物 ~sb/sth

例句：Everyone seemed to be avoiding Nick. 所有人似乎都在躲着尼克。

例句：She carefully avoided his eyes (=did not look directly at his face). 她小心地避开了他的视线（没有直视他）。

例句：Pregnant women should avoid certain foods such as raw eggs. 孕妇应避免食用诸如生鸡蛋之类的食物。

例句：Why did you speak to him? You usually avoid him like the plague (=try hard to avoid him).你为什么要跟他说话？通常你都是像躲瘟疫一样躲着他的（尽力避开他）。

释义3： to deliberately not do something, especially something wrong, dangerous, or harmful 故意不去做某事，尤其是不对的、危险的或有害的事情。

例句：There are ways of legally avoiding taxes. 合法避税是有方法的。

例句：You should avoid over-spending in the first half of the year. 你应该避免在前半年过度消费。

注：Avoid后面接动词ing形式，不能加to do 形式。

正确：They are able to avoid paying taxes.

✗错误: They are able to avoid to pay taxes.

以上就是今天的分享。